New Report Finds Current Traffic Enforcement System Fails on Safety and Equity, Calls for Smarter Road Safety Strategies

MEMPHIS – The American Civil Liberties Union and the ACLU of Tennessee filed a motion in the Tennessee Supreme Court today seeking DNA testing that in the case of Tony Carruthers that could prove his innocence. The state plans to execute Mr. Carruthers on May 21 despite unmatched fingerprints and DNA evidence in his case that have never been compared to the most likely alternative suspect identified by Mr. Carruthers’ co-defendant. There has never been any physical evidence linking Mr. Carruthers to the crime and the case against him was built on testimony from jailhouse informants, widely known to be one of the leading causes of wrongful convictions. One of the individuals responsible for the murders later stated that Mr. Carruthers was not involved and instead pointed investigators to another man, Ronnie Irving. Finally, within the last two years, the State Attorney finally admitted what it had successfully hid for three decades – that key State witness Alfredo Shaw was a paid career informant prior to, during, and after Mr. Carruthers trial.’ Meanwhile, there is unidentified DNA on evidence found with the victims that does not match Tony Carruthers and has never been compared to Mr. Irving. The motion filed today asks the court to order comparison of that unknown DNA to Irving and to permit testing of three additional items that have never been analyzed. These items were all found with the victims’ bodies and are likely to contain evidence pointing to the person who is actually responsible for the crime. “Before the state carries out an irreversible punishment, it must answer the most basic question: did they get the right person?” said Maria DeLiberato, senior counsel at the ACLU’s Capital Punishment Project. “Tennessee has the forensic evidence that could help answer that question, and they must test it before it is too late. There is no justification for barreling towards an execution while DNA evidence that could prove who really committed this crime remains untested.” In addition to the DNA evidence, there are five fingerprints recovered from the crime scene that do not match Mr. Carruthers and remain unidentified. A separate motion seeking fingerprint testing that Mr. Carruthers filed pro se in September 2021 is still pending before the Tennessee Court of Criminal Appeals at Jackson. Mr. Carruthers was forced to represent himself at trial after the court became frustrated with his repeated dismissal of appointed counsel, which was exclusively due to his longstanding and well-documented mental illness. He did not ask to represent himself and instead repeatedly requested an attorney. His self-representation was found to be so prejudicial to his co-defendant James Montgomery, entitling Mr. Montgomery to a new trial. Mr. Montgomery, who was initially sentenced to death was allowed to enter a plea to a reduced charge, sentenced to a term of years, and was released from prison in 2016. If executed, Mr. Carruthers would be the first person in nearly a century to be put to death after being forced to represent himself at trial.

WASHINGTON – The American Civil Liberties Union sent a public records request this week to the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), seeking information related to federal reform efforts with police departments in Memphis, Minneapolis, and Phoenix, that the Trump administration abruptly and prematurely ended last year. The request is part of the ACLU’s Seven States Safety Campaign, an initiative to hold police accountable in jurisdictions where Biden administration investigations found that police engaged in unconstitutional and racially discriminatory policing. From 2021 to early 2025, the DOJ documented repeated civil rights violations in cities across the country, including officers using excessive force, targeting people of color, and violating constitutional rights as a matter of practice. In May 2025, the Trump administration rescinded near-final agreements in Minneapolis and Louisville that would have ensured police departments addressed the misconduct uncovered by the DOJ and withdrew findings from investigations in Arizona, New Jersey, Tennessee, New York, Oklahoma, and Louisiana. In doing so, it claimed that the Biden administration’s reports “were based on faulty legal theories, incomplete data and flawed statistical methods,” and it disavowed “dubious legal theories of disparate impact” in police investigations. “Ensuring police are transparent, accountable, and trustworthy has never been more urgent, especially as the Trump administration works to shield police from accountability and let misconduct run rampant,” said Brandon Buskey, director of the Criminal Law Reform Project at the ACLU. “The administration has tried to discredit the findings of these investigations, but it cannot erase the truth. By keeping a spotlight on what federal investigators uncovered, we can hold local officials accountable to the communities they serve and to the Constitution.” The DOJ’s Civil Rights Division has historically played a critical role in ensuring police departments comply with the Constitution. The Trump administration has abandoned that responsibility, walking away from sorely needed efforts to remedy documented civil rights violations and declining to open new ones. In many of the same cities where the DOJ previously found unconstitutional policing, the administration has deployed armed and masked federal agents who are using the very tactics federal investigators warned violated individual’s constitutional rights. These new FOIA’s will allow the ACLU to evaluate the validity of the Trump administrations claims about the previous administration’s findings, including whether Trump officials conducted any substantive review of the Biden-era reports before publicly criticizing them.

Despite talk of "drones for good" from boosters, we're seeing a new, darker law enforcement “use case” for the technology

Is a federal criminal statute, 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(3), which makes it a felony for an “unlawful user” of a controlled substance to possess a firearm, constitutional when it is used to prosecute a person who is a marijuana user and who keeps a gun safely secured at home for self-defense?